History – Terra Nova National Park

Terra Nova was established in 1957 to protect a representative section of Newfoundland’s coastal and inland ecosystems. Early efforts focused on conserving the diverse boreal forest and the freshwater lakes that support moose and beaver populations. Indigenous peoples and early settlers used the land for seasonal harvesting, fishing, and trapping long before park creation. As tourism grew, infrastructure such as campgrounds, interpretive trails, and visitor centres were introduced. Scientific monitoring programs helped track wildlife and forest health, ensuring a balance between recreation and conservation. Today, Terra Nova remains a prime example of Newfoundland’s natural diversity, protecting ecosystems while welcoming visitors to explore safely.